Agentic IAM · capability comparison

PlainID + Microsoft 365 E5/E7

Better Together One externalized authorization layer across every agent, tool, API, and data source — Microsoft and beyond.

Microsoft 365 E5/E7 gives you a powerful security, identity, compliance, and agent-management foundation. PlainID complements it with externalized, fine-grained, cross-platform runtime authorization and policy governance for agent, tool, API, and data interactions.

PlainID Agentic IAM capability model Public Microsoft E5/E7 descriptions June 2026
Executive summary

The short version

Two layers. Microsoft secures and governs its estate; PlainID makes that context enforceable, everywhere.

Microsoft E5

Security and compliance baseline

E5 brings Entra ID P2, Defender, Purview, Intune, and advanced security analytics that protect users, devices, identity, data, and collaboration surfaces. It's a strong foundation for workforce security and AI readiness — but Microsoft doesn't position it as the full agent-control plane.

Microsoft E7

Microsoft's agent-governance step-up

E7 includes E5 and adds Copilot, Agent 365, and Entra Suite. It's positioned for agent observability, security, governance and compliance, secure access to AI, apps, and resources, and agentic operations.

PlainID

The externalized authorization and policy layer

PlainID handles agent discovery and visibility, centralized policy management, runtime enforcement across prompts, tools, APIs, and data, and full audit. Identity foundations stay integrated with your enterprise identity and secrets providers.

Together

Stronger than either layer alone

Microsoft identifies, protects, and governs the Microsoft estate. PlainID turns that context into consistent, fine-grained authorization decisions at runtime — across heterogeneous agent frameworks, MCP gateways, APIs, SaaS, data sources, and RAG/vector environments.

PlainID makes Microsoft identity, security, and data signals actionable as fine-grained authorization decisions for agents, tools, APIs, and data — across both Microsoft and non-Microsoft environments.

Why now

A new architectural layer is required to manage autonomous systems

Guardian agents supervise AI agents — monitoring, blocking risky actions, and enforcing policy across platforms.

01

Incumbent vendors lack the agility to secure fast-evolving AI agents

Gartner warns that incumbents unable to update quickly with modern controls could leave critical gaps — and advises picking a best-of-breed provider to counter the sophisticated emerging threats and unpredictable behavior of AI agents.

02

AI demands the convergence of identity and data governance

Legacy IAM stops at validating an agent's identity. The next layer natively converges identity and data — dynamically evaluating the sensitivity of the data an agent touches, in real time, so that even valid identities cannot expose unauthorized data.

03

An independent, universal enforcement layer is mandatory

No cloud provider can unilaterally enforce runtime control once agents operate across another provider's cloud. Only a neutral, trusted guardian-agent layer supplies the missing universal enforcement mechanism.

Source: Gartner, Market Guide for Guardian Agents, 25 February 2026 (ID G00836388).

Capability model

Five layers of Agentic IAM

Discover agents and resources, govern policy centrally, enforce runtime authorization across the agentic flow, and keep all of it auditable.

01

Agent identities

PlainID

Uses enterprise identity, machine identity, and secrets platforms as trusted sources; evaluates human, agent, service, and delegated identity context together.

Microsoft E5/E7

E5 supplies Entra ID P2 identity and access management; E7 adds Entra Suite and Agent 365 agent identity and access packages.

Together

PlainID doesn't replace Microsoft identity — it consumes and enriches identity context for authorization.

02

Discovery & visibility

PlainID

Agent registry, profile enrichment, access graph, MCP and tool discovery, and resource discovery and categorization.

Microsoft E5/E7

E7 Agent 365 provides a centralized agent registry, usage insights, and visual mapping of agent activity. E5 alone isn't the dedicated agent-management tier.

Together

PlainID expands visibility into authorization-relevant relationships across agents, MCP tools, APIs, data, and resources — and adds agents and resources from non-Microsoft technologies.

03

Policy management

PlainID

Policy360, no-code and policy-as-code authoring, governance, simulation, certification, delegated administration, and cross-identity policies.

Microsoft E5/E7

Microsoft policy spans Entra Conditional Access, Purview data and compliance controls, Defender and Intune security controls, and E7 Agent 365 guardrails and templates.

Together

PlainID extends Microsoft identity controls into full business authorization logic — including the end-user identity and the resources being accessed — across vendors.

04

Runtime enforcement

PlainID

Runtime authorization with enriched context and externalized decisions: SDKs, gateway plugins, MCP controls, tool- and parameter-level controls, data access controls, and input/output guardrails.

Microsoft E5/E7

E7 Agent 365 adds agent security controls, risk-based access, real-time protection, and the ability to block unsafe behaviors and tool invocations.

Together

Microsoft provides security signals and platform controls for Microsoft-managed resources; PlainID adds fine-grained decisions near protected tools, APIs, and data — and extends control to non-Microsoft resources.

05

Audit & observability

PlainID

Authorization decision audit trail, policy-to-decision correlation, cross-flow traceability, access and authorization insights, and admin audit.

Microsoft E5/E7

E7 includes agent observability logs, agent analytics, and logging, reporting, and audit for agent actions and interactions.

Together

PlainID adds a cross-vendor observability layer with explainable authorization evidence: what policy decided, why, and what context was evaluated.

Better together

Area by area

Where Microsoft E7 and Agent 365 stop, PlainID picks up — carrying the same policy model across the rest of the estate.

Agent identity

Microsoft E7 / Agent 365

Entra Agent ID gives agents first-class identity and lifecycle controls.

With PlainID

PlainID consumes agent identity as an authorization attribute, combining it with user, resource, action, risk, and business context.

Authentication & session access

Microsoft E7 / Agent 365

Conditional Access evaluates agent, user, and session risk, plus device, location, and network.

With PlainID

PlainID adds fine-grained authorization after authentication: what the agent can do, on which resource, for which purpose, under which business conditions.

SharePoint & OneDrive access

Microsoft E7 / Agent 365

Enforces Microsoft 365 permissions, restricted access control, restricted content discovery, and sharing policies.

With PlainID

PlainID extends the same policy model to non-Microsoft repositories, databases, APIs, MCP servers, RAG/vector stores, and application data.

Microsoft 365 data governance

Microsoft E7 / Agent 365

Purview provides sensitivity, DLP, audit, DSPM, and compliance signals.

With PlainID

PlainID uses sensitivity and classification context as input to runtime authorization decisions and masking instructions.

Agent risk & detection

Microsoft E7 / Agent 365

Defender and the Agent Registry surface risks like prompt injection, sensitive-data access, excessive permissions, and shadow agents.

With PlainID

PlainID uses risk as an authorization condition, enforcing allow, deny, mask, or step-up decisions inline.

Runtime enforcement

Microsoft E7 / Agent 365

Strongest for Microsoft-native access paths — SharePoint/OneDrive, Conditional Access, DLP-supported flows, and Defender protections.

With PlainID

PlainID provides externalized runtime authorization for Microsoft and non-Microsoft agents, MCP tools, APIs, data, parameters, prompts, and outputs.

Contextual authorization

Microsoft E7 / Agent 365

Considers user, agent, session, risk, device, location, permissions, and content-governance signals.

With PlainID

PlainID adds decisions that combine end user + agent + delegated identity + action + resource + data sensitivity + business context + environment + risk.

Detailed comparison

Capability by capability

Coverage reflects Microsoft's public positioning by SKU. PlainID is the complementary layer throughout — extending or deepening each capability across the full estate.

Microsoft coverage Strong broad native coverage Partial depends on workload or add-ons Not primary not the main job of that SKU — PlainID complements and extends every row.

Agent / workload identity

PlainIDCross-identity model for human, non-human, machine, and agent context; delegated and on-behalf-of accountability; JIT and zero-standing-privilege patterns; identity enrichment.

Microsoft E5Strong

Entra ID P2, risk-based Conditional Access, privileged access.

Microsoft E7Strong

Adds Agent 365 identity, protection, and access packages, plus Entra Suite.

Better togetherUse Microsoft as the identity source of truth and risk-signal provider; use PlainID to translate identities and delegated context into fine-grained runtime decisions.

Agent registry & inventory

PlainIDAuthoritative agent registry with profile enrichment, ownership, environment, frameworks, connected systems, and business purpose.

Microsoft E5Not primary

No dedicated agent registry included by default.

Microsoft E7Partial → Strong

Agent 365 registry with adoption, activity, and health views.

Better togetherAgent 365 gives a Microsoft-native inventory; PlainID extends discovery, relationship mapping, and runtime authorization across MCP servers, tools, APIs, data, RAG/vector stores, and non-Microsoft agents.

MCP & tool inventory

PlainIDMCP discovery, tool categorization and enrichment, resource discovery and classification, and tool-change detection.

Microsoft E5Not primary

No granular MCP/tool inventory in public E5 docs.

Microsoft E7Partial → Strong

Maps agent activity; less detail on MCP parameter inventory.

Better togetherPlainID gives a deeper MCP and tool authorization inventory — and makes that inventory actionable in policy.

Policy authoring & governance

PlainIDPolicy360 and a native policy view: no-code authoring, policy-as-code, relationship-based rules, dry-run, simulation, certification, explainability, and delegated administration.

Microsoft E5Partial

Policy foundation across Entra, Purview, Defender, and Intune.

Microsoft E7Partial

Centered on extended Conditional Access and Microsoft control surfaces.

Better togetherPlainID provides a centralized authorization policy plane that spans Microsoft and non-Microsoft tools, APIs, and data.

Runtime authorization

PlainIDExternalized, context-rich authorization decisions at execution time for agents and humans — based on identity, action, resource, environment, sensitivity, and risk.

Microsoft E5Partial

Risk-based access, but no purpose-built externalized authorization layer.

Microsoft E7Partial

Agent 365 extends risk-based access, but stays focused on identity.

Better togetherMicrosoft evaluates access and risk in its ecosystem; PlainID adds application- and resource-level decisioning across heterogeneous runtime points.

MCP, API & tool enforcement

PlainIDMCP tool control, tool-level authorization, tool parameter controls, dynamic scope adjustment, allow/deny lists, gateway plugins, SDKs, and the MCP Gateway.

Microsoft E5Not primary

Not positioned as MCP/API parameter enforcement.

Microsoft E7Partial

Can detect suspicious activity and block tool invocations within Microsoft.

Better togetherPlainID deepens granularity: which agent can call which tool or API, with which parameters, under which context.

Data access controls

PlainIDStructured and unstructured data access control, row-level filtering, column masking, and vector/RAG discovery with metadata enrichment.

Microsoft E5Partial

Mostly classification in Microsoft Purview data security.

Microsoft E7Partial

Mostly based on pre-defined group assignments.

Better togetherPurview classifies and protects; PlainID makes real-time decisions before retrieval or exposure, applying masking and filtering instructions.

Input & output guardrails

PlainIDClassifies and restricts prompts, detects sensitive intent and disallowed actions, categorizes outputs, and masks or encrypts sensitive output elements.

Microsoft E5Not primary

Not a generalized agent prompt/output policy engine.

Microsoft E7Partial

Adds agent prompt-injection controls.

Better togetherPlainID adds business-context input and output guardrails at runtime — allow or block prompts, and mask sensitive and PII data in responses.

Audit & explainability

PlainIDAuthorization decision audit trail, policy-to-decision correlation, business-readable reasoning, admin audit, simulation audit, and cross-flow traceability.

Microsoft E5Strong

Purview, Defender, Sentinel reporting — but explanation is distributed by workload.

Microsoft E7Strong

Agent observability, logging, reporting, and audit within Microsoft.

Better togetherPlainID provides full audit and observability for every runtime event, across technologies.